Expertise archives: Brand metaphors

Three brand archetypes you already know

If you’re not familiar with the concept of “brand archetypes,” check out our earlier breakdown of the 20 brand archetypes. To help clarify what brand archetypes are all about, here are three examples with which you’re probably already familiar. HARLEY …

Inject some culture into your brand!

One of several types of brand metaphors, the cultural brand metaphor derives its potency from references to cultural references shared by consumers. Of the different types of brand metaphors, this one has the most potential to slide into “theme-iness,” but …

Keepin’ it real with brand metaphors

In an oversaturated marketplace, brands need the extra edge that comes from having their message and reality in alignment. When that alignment exists, when the promise made by the brand experience is fulfilled by the actual product or service, their …

The 20 brand archetypes

Anyone who’s delved deep into branding has probably eventually run into the concept of “brand archetypes,” popularized by Margaret Mark and Carol Pearson in the book The Hero and The Outlaw. The basic notion behind brand archetypes is that brands are …

Brand metaphors: the further the better

Brand metaphors work best when the source is radically different from the target. When they’re too close, the viewer’s brain isn’t sure whether to handle the comparison literally or figuratively. A wide difference between the source and target also increases …

Oprah’s “O” is a portal to a personal journey

OWN (The Oprah Winfrey Network) discovered a brand metaphor in the name itself. Bigsmack, the company responsible for animating the network’s logo for on-air visuals wanted something substantial, and they eventually came to focus on the letter O. In addition to …

Deep brand metaphors

The deep brand metaphor is usually based on an abstract concept, which is then fleshed out and represented in a unique and interesting way. While these often don’t provide the same degree of evocativeness that other types do, they have …

Avoid using brand metaphors as themes

Brand metaphors are sometimes confused with themes, which are more overt and direct. A brand metaphor is intended to serve as inspiration and provide an overall direction for the brand, where a theme is a direct emulation of specific look …

Consumers accept brand metaphors easily

Brand metaphors require less mental processing and less resistance than explicit claims because they’re built upon existing knowledge. It’s like saying, “You know that one thing you love and trust already? This is like that.” It requires less cognitive processing …

Metaphor is the most effective tool for expressing a brand

A metaphor explains the unfamiliar (the target) in terms of the familiar (the source). They take the form “X is Y” (as opposed to “X is like Y”), even when the comparison isn’t actually that direct. We use metaphors all …